Now that public/private partnerships are starting to proliferate, morphing from the
traditional transportation-based programs to vertical construction for
universities, municipalities and more, the next question is how to apply the P3
delivery method to non-revenue producing public facilities. P3 projects are possible because private
equity investors and lenders seek revenue-producing public facilities, such as
toll roads, dormitories and stadiums, in which to invest or loan design and
construction funds in return for an anticipated rate of return. Toll roads have been the benchmark for such
construction, with vertical construction picking up steam. However, thus far, private money has gravitated
only to projects that would generate their own revenue, from which the rate of
return can be repaid or supplemented. While
this is understandable, such a philosophy has left vital non-revenue producing
public facilities out in the cold. But
perhaps that isn’t necessary. A little
creative thought may be all that is needed to find a way to make P3 applicable
to such projects.
Witness the state of Virginia,
who recently augmented the revenue-producing capability of its turnpike rest
areas with sponsorships. According to
the Street Smart blog of the Daily Press on August 30, 2012 by Jon Cawley,
GEICO is sponsoring “Safe Phone Zones” at Virginia’s rest areas as a means of
generating more revenue to entice a Pennsylvania-based caterer to run the
facilities’ concessions as part of a public/private partnership. The Virginia
governor claims Virginia
as the first state in the country to secure a sponsor in a program of this
sort. Kudos to Virginia for its creative thinking.
Why can’t sponsorships be part of
a revenue-generation plan for non-traditional, non-revenue generating public
facilities? Sponsorships could be joined
with other creative techniques, such as land-swapping deals, tax concessions
and reallocations, low-interest bond financing, and mixed-use office space rentals
to cobble together a financial package that could make sense for otherwise
non-revenue generating projects. The
beautiful thing about P3 is the sky is the limit. Parties are constrained by only their
imagination (and politics). So follow Virginia’s lead. Work sponsorships and other non-traditional
revenue sources into your programs and let’s build America!
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